Nurse Aide Practice Exam 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

Sundowning is a phenomenon often observed in individuals with dementia, characterized by increased confusion, agitation, and restlessness as evening approaches. This can include behaviors such as yelling, pacing, or heightened disorientation, which can intensify when the sun begins to set.

The presence of agitation and restlessness can be disruptive for both the resident and the caregiving staff, making it crucial to recognize this symptom. Understanding that a resident may exhibit these behaviors can help caregivers prepare and respond effectively, providing necessary support and strategies to soothe and comfort the individual during these challenging times.

Additionally, improved memory retention, increased social interaction, and a desire to sleep do not align with the typical symptoms of sundowning. Instead, they reflect opposite behaviors that do not characterize this particular state many residents with dementia experience in the late afternoon or early evening hours.